Section 2: Connections with Nature

This section discusses the natural affinity people have with nature and similar constructs, the factors that contribute to such connections, how these relations to nature are manifested, and how they can be enhanced in the context of one’s spirituality.

• The Self and the Natural Environment
  • The spiritual self is not only tied in one’s connection with a higher being and other people; it is also related to how people relates to nature.
  • Religiosity aside, a significant number of people have made a serious commitment to nature by taking care of animals, pledging advocacy for environmental issues, and practicing daily behaviors that manifest a growing concern for the world. These are embodied in the concepts of  affinity with nature and ecopsychology.
• Affinity with Nature and Ecopsychology
  • Affinity with nature can be defined as the ties that bind people and nature together. It can also mean nature connectedness, defined as the extent to which individuals include nature as part of their identity. If people feel that they are one with nature, then destroying it can mean self-destruction and vice versa.
  • Ecopsychology shares many similarities with the concept of having affinity with nature. It is concerned with the fundamental interconnections between humans and the natural world through a phenomenological and sensorial link, and the integration of practices based on the notion that direct contact with the natural world has healing potential.
  • While it is fairly obvious that both concepts focus on the connection of man to nature, their distinction lies on the nature of the connection they are referring to.
    • Affinity with nature highlights the emotional connection with nature, anchored on positive affective experiences and authentic love for nature.
    • Ecopsychology is based on a transpersonal and philosophical relationship with nature, highlighting beliefs and practices that promote and enhance ecological, personal, and community sustainability.
  • How can affinity with nature and ecopsychology be developed?
    • Just like other aspects of self, these are brought about by experiences with nature and observations about the environment.
    • Locations are also account for tge environmental values and attitudes an individual has; individuals living in rural areas are more likely to be mindful of the environment, compared to urban residents.
  • How are connections with nature established and improved?
    1. It is not enough that one simply conforms to what society says about taking care of the environment. Developing an open mind and adopting a philosophical perspective that advocates for environmental protection and sustainability is important.
    2. The emergence of technology has hampered people’s engagement with outside activities. It is importnat to go out, explore the world, immerse oneself in the beauty of nature, and foster ecologically healthy lifestyles.
    3. While not all people are meant for being active environmental advocates, incremental behaviors toward protecting the environment cam go a long way. In taking care of nature, an individual also takes care of himself/herself, thus contributing to optimal, healthy development.